Back to Blog
Work VisasGlendaleUpdated: January 3, 202610 min read

R-1 Religious Worker Visa in Glendale: Immigration for Ministers, Priests & Religious Workers

How churches and religious organizations in Glendale can sponsor religious workers from abroad

SoCal Immigration Services
Reviewed by: Maria Santos, DOJ Accredited Representative

Quick Answer

Glendale is home to diverse religious communities, including Armenian churches, Orthodox congregations, and mosques serving the Arab-American community. When these religious organizations need to bring ministers, priests, imams, or other religious workers from abroad, the R-1 Religious Worker Visa provides a pathway. SoCal Immigration Services helps Glendale religious institutions navigate this specialized immigration process.

Reviewed for accuracy by

Maria Santos

DOJ Accredited Representative • 15+ years experience

Glendale is home to diverse religious communities, including Armenian churches, Orthodox congregations, and mosques serving the Arab-American community. When these religious organizations need to bring ministers, priests, imams, or other religious workers from abroad, the R-1 Religious Worker Visa provides a pathway. SoCal Immigration Services helps Glendale religious institutions navigate this specialized immigration process.

What is the R-1 Religious Worker Visa?

The R-1 visa is a nonimmigrant visa category for foreign nationals coming to the United States temporarily to work in a religious capacity. This visa allows:

• Ministers (including priests, imams, rabbis, pastors) to serve congregations
• Religious workers in professional religious functions
• Religious workers in traditional religious functions

The R-1 is temporary but can lead to permanent residence through special immigrant religious worker status.

Who Qualifies for R-1 Status?

To qualify for an R-1 visa, the religious worker must meet these requirements:
  • Be a member of a religious denomination for at least 2 years immediately before the petition
  • Come to work for a bona fide nonprofit religious organization in the U.S.
  • Work in a religious vocation or occupation
  • Have worked in a religious vocation or occupation for the denomination for at least 2 years before applying

Types of Religious Workers Eligible

The R-1 visa covers three main categories:
CategoryDescriptionExamples
MinisterAuthorized by denomination to conduct religious worship and perform duties usually performed by clergyPriests, imams, pastors, rabbis
Professional Religious WorkerPosition requiring at least a U.S. bachelor's degree in religious functionReligious educators, missionaries requiring degree
Traditional Religious FunctionTraditional function recognized by denominationNuns, monks, religious brothers, liturgical workers

Requirements for Sponsoring Organizations

Glendale churches and religious organizations sponsoring R-1 workers must demonstrate:
  • Bona fide religious organization status (tax-exempt under 501(c)(3) or affiliated with tax-exempt organization)
  • Ability to compensate the religious worker (including room, board, or stipend)
  • Genuine religious purpose and ongoing religious activities
  • The position is a genuine religious position (not primarily secular)
  • Registration with USCIS through the petition process

The R-1 Petition Process

Religious organizations in Glendale must follow these steps:
  1. 1
    Determine Eligibility

    Verify the worker qualifies and the position is religious in nature

  2. 2
    File Form I-129

    The organization files Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker with R-1 supplement

  3. 3
    USCIS Site Visit

    USCIS may conduct unannounced site visits to verify the organization

  4. 4
    Petition Approval

    If approved, worker receives I-797 approval notice

  5. 5
    Visa Application (if abroad)

    Worker applies for R-1 visa at U.S. embassy/consulate

  6. 6
    Entry to U.S.

    Worker enters U.S. and begins religious work

R-1 Visa Duration and Extensions

Understanding R-1 timing is important for Glendale religious organizations:

• Initial Admission: Up to 30 months
• Extension: Can be extended for an additional 30 months
• Maximum Stay: 5 years total in R-1 status
• Breaks in Service: One full year abroad required before new R-1 petition can be filed if 5-year limit is reached

Many religious workers transition to permanent residence before reaching the 5-year limit.

Path to Green Card: Special Immigrant Religious Worker

R-1 workers can pursue permanent residence through the Special Immigrant Religious Worker category:

• File Form I-360 (Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant)
• No labor certification required
• Worker must have been working in religious vocation for at least 2 years
• Organization must be tax-exempt
• Processing typically faster than employment-based green cards

We help Glendale religious organizations plan both temporary R-1 and permanent residency pathways.

Common R-1 Issues and Challenges

Religious worker petitions face unique challenges:
  • Demonstrating 2 years of prior religious work (especially if work was informal or unpaid)
  • Proving the position is genuinely religious rather than secular
  • Satisfying USCIS that compensation is adequate and realistic
  • Site visit compliance - organization must be operational and religious in nature
  • Documentation of religious denomination membership
  • Newly established organizations may face additional scrutiny

Why Choose SoCal Immigration Services?

Our services for Glendale religious organizations include:
  • Experience with diverse religious denominations (Christian, Muslim, other faiths)
  • Understanding of organizational documentation requirements
  • Preparation of comprehensive petition packages
  • Guidance on site visit preparation
  • Arabic and English language support
  • Coordination between organization and religious worker

Special Considerations for Arab Religious Communities

Glendale's Arab religious communities have specific needs:

• Mosques and Islamic Centers: Bringing imams and Islamic scholars requires demonstrating organizational structure and religious function

• Middle Eastern Churches: Armenian, Coptic, Maronite, and other churches serving Arab Christians can sponsor clergy

• Documentation from Abroad: We help obtain and translate religious credentials, ordination documents, and proof of religious work from Middle Eastern countries

• Cultural Understanding: Our Arabic-speaking staff understands the religious and cultural context of your organization

FAQFrequently Asked Questions

Q:Can small churches sponsor R-1 workers?

A: Yes, small churches can sponsor R-1 workers, but they must demonstrate they are a bona fide religious organization and can compensate the worker. The compensation doesn't have to be a large salary - room, board, and stipend arrangements are acceptable.

Q:Does the religious worker need to be ordained?

A: For ministers, yes - they must be ordained or otherwise authorized by the denomination to conduct religious worship. For other religious workers, ordination may not be required, but they must work in a religious occupation or vocation.

Q:What if our organization is new?

A: Newly established religious organizations face additional scrutiny. USCIS will look more carefully at whether the organization is bona fide. Strong documentation of religious activities, membership, and tax-exempt status is essential.

Q:Can volunteers qualify for R-1?

A: The R-1 requires the worker to be employed - not serving as a volunteer. However, the 2-year prior religious work requirement can include volunteer religious work, as long as the current position is compensated.

Q:What happens during a USCIS site visit?

A: USCIS officers may visit unannounced to verify the organization exists, is religious in nature, and the position is genuine. They'll look at the facility, ask questions about religious activities, and may want to see documentation. Preparation is key.

Q:Can family members accompany R-1 workers?

A: Yes, the spouse and unmarried children under 21 of R-1 workers can receive R-2 derivative status. However, R-2 dependents cannot work in the U.S. unless they obtain their own work authorization through another means.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about immigration services in Glendale and does not constitute legal advice. SoCal Immigration Services is a document preparation company, not a law firm. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult with a licensed immigration attorney.
Published: January 3, 2026Last Updated: January 3, 2026

Bringing a Religious Worker to Glendale?

Our team helps churches, mosques, and religious organizations sponsor ministers, priests, imams, and religious workers. Contact us for a consultation.

Serving Glendale and all of Southern California

Related Articles

Customer Support

How can we help you today?