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FamilyDowneyUpdated: January 11, 202610 min read

Widow/Widower Green Card in Downey: Self-Petition After Spouse's Death

Continue your green card journey even after the loss of your U.S. citizen spouse

SoCal Immigration Services
Reviewed by: Maria Santos, DOJ Accredited Representative

Quick Answer

Widows and widowers of U.S. citizens in Downey can self-petition for a green card using Form I-360, provided they were married at the time of the spouse's death and file within 2 years.

Reviewed for accuracy by

Maria Santos

DOJ Accredited Representative • 15+ years experience

Losing a spouse is devastating, and the immigration uncertainty that follows makes it even harder. For widows and widowers in Downey who were married to U.S. citizens, there is a path to continue your green card journey. SoCal Immigration Services provides compassionate assistance during this difficult time.

Widow/Widower Self-Petition Overview

The Immigration and Nationality Act allows widows and widowers of U.S. citizens to self-petition for lawful permanent residence without needing a sponsor. This provision recognizes that surviving spouses shouldn't lose their immigration status due to circumstances beyond their control.

Key points:
• You can petition for yourself (no sponsor needed)
• Your deceased spouse's petition can continue if already filed
• Derivative children may also be included
• The marriage must have been valid at time of death

Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for a widow/widower green card, you must meet these requirements:
  • Your deceased spouse was a U.S. citizen at the time of death
  • You were legally married at the time of your spouse's death
  • You have not remarried since your spouse's death
  • You file within 2 years of your spouse's death
  • The marriage was genuine, not for immigration purposes
  • You were not legally separated at time of death

The 2-Year Filing Deadline

The most critical requirement is filing within 2 years of your spouse's death. There are two scenarios:

1. No Prior Petition Filed:
• You must file Form I-360 within 2 years of death
• Include evidence of the bona fide marriage
• This is a strict deadline with no exceptions

2. Petition Already Pending:
• If your spouse filed I-130 before death, it can continue
• The petition converts to a widow/widower case
• Notify USCIS promptly of the death

Required Documents

Documents needed for widow/widower self-petition:
  • Form I-360, Petition for Amerasian, Widow(er), or Special Immigrant
  • Death certificate of U.S. citizen spouse
  • Marriage certificate
  • Proof of spouse's U.S. citizenship (naturalization certificate, passport, birth certificate)
  • Evidence of bona fide marriage (photos, joint accounts, leases, children)
  • Your passport and identity documents
  • Two passport-style photos
  • Any prior immigration documents

Proving a Genuine Marriage

Even though your spouse has passed, you must prove the marriage was genuine. Evidence includes:

• Joint financial documents (bank accounts, tax returns, property)
• Insurance policies naming each other as beneficiaries
• Photos together over time
• Birth certificates of children together
• Joint lease or mortgage documents
• Affidavits from family and friends
• Correspondence and communication records

We help Downey families compile compelling evidence packages during this difficult time.

The Application Process

Steps to apply for widow/widower green card:
  1. 1
    Gather Documentation

    Collect death certificate, marriage certificate, proof of citizenship, and evidence of bona fide marriage

  2. 2
    File Form I-360

    Submit self-petition to USCIS within 2 years of spouse's death

  3. 3
    File Form I-485

    If in the U.S., file for Adjustment of Status (can be concurrent)

  4. 4
    Attend Biometrics

    Complete fingerprinting and photos at USCIS Application Support Center

  5. 5
    Interview

    Attend interview if required (may be waived in some cases)

  6. 6
    Receive Green Card

    Upon approval, receive permanent resident status

Children of Widow/Widower

Your unmarried children under 21 may be included in your petition as derivative beneficiaries if:

• They were stepchildren of your deceased spouse at the time of death
• They are under 21 and unmarried at the time of filing
• They were residing with you at the time of your spouse's death

Children who are already U.S. citizens through their parent don't need to be included.

What If Your Spouse Filed I-130 Before Death?

If your U.S. citizen spouse filed an I-130 petition for you before passing:

• The petition is not automatically denied
• USCIS can convert it to a widow/widower case
• Notify USCIS of the death with a copy of the death certificate
• Your case can continue processing
• You may need to file additional documentation

This applies whether the I-130 was pending or already approved.

Remarriage Considerations

Important rules about remarriage:

• You cannot have remarried at the time of filing I-360
• However, you CAN remarry AFTER filing the I-360 petition
• Remarriage after filing does NOT affect your eligibility
• This is different from other family-based immigration categories
• Children's eligibility may be affected by your remarriage

Filing Fees and Costs

Current fees for widow/widower self-petition:
FormFeeNotes
I-360 Self-Petition$0No filing fee for widow/widower
I-485 Adjustment$1,225If filing for green card in U.S.
Biometrics$85Fingerprinting and photos
Medical Exam$200-400Required for I-485
Document PreparationVariesProfessional assistance

Downey Widow/Widower Immigration Services

SoCal Immigration Services provides compassionate help for Downey families:
  • Widow/widower self-petition preparation
  • Evidence organization for bona fide marriage
  • Adjustment of status filing
  • Assistance for derivative children
  • Arabic and English speaking staff
  • Understanding of cultural sensitivities around loss

FAQFrequently Asked Questions

Q:What if my spouse died more than 2 years ago?

A: Unfortunately, the 2-year filing deadline is strict. However, if your spouse had filed an I-130 for you before death, different rules may apply. Contact us to review your specific situation.

Q:Can I work while my widow petition is pending?

A: If you file I-485 Adjustment of Status along with your I-360, you can also file for a work permit (I-765). This allows you to work while waiting for your green card.

Q:What if my spouse filed I-130 but it was denied?

A: If the I-130 was denied before your spouse's death, you may still be able to file a new I-360 widow/widower petition if you meet the requirements and are within the 2-year deadline.

Q:Do I need to prove my spouse was a U.S. citizen?

A: Yes, you must provide evidence of your spouse's citizenship such as a U.S. passport, naturalization certificate, or birth certificate. This is essential for your petition.

Q:What if we were separated but not divorced?

A: Legal separation may affect your eligibility. If you were informally separated but legally still married, you may still qualify. The key is whether you were legally married at the time of death.

Q:Can I travel while my application is pending?

A: You should apply for advance parole (I-131) before traveling. Leaving the U.S. without advance parole while your I-485 is pending may be considered abandonment of your application.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about immigration services in Downey and does not constitute legal advice. SoCal Immigration Services is a document preparation company, not a law firm. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult with a licensed immigration attorney.
Published: January 11, 2026Last Updated: January 11, 2026

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